Tree
Shepherd Woods Demonstration Forest
Our non-profit
membership group, The Forestland Management Committee, begun in
the early 90’s, by 1995 had evolved from a search and analyzing
group; looking for ecologically sustainable timbering solutions,
to an experiment called the Full Circle Ecoforestry Pilot Project,
on our own forest. We received 2 grants. Fifteen Hundred dollars
from the Rex Foundation (the Grateful Dead) and $1,900 from a local
competition for environmental solutions, financed by Weyerhaeuser.
The Full Circle Ecoforestry Project really jelled the years of info
gathering, networking and planning by putting it into action; protecting
and managing a piece of the natural environment for our needs, in
a way that left the forest in a better condition than the state
we found it in.
The gist of
“Full Circle” was to put ourselves in the shoes of the
small landowner (in our case 20 acres of partially forested land)
and carry out all the ecoforestry ideas we had found. We began with
partners to carry out all those pieces. But ultimately over the
7 year project, it not only worked out more efficient and economically
to do everything by just ourselves, but more accurately achieved
our objective, finding answers for landowners. The idea all along
was to learn and “work the bugs out” for other land
owners we consult for, and public land managers we give input to.
Here are the questions we found answers to in our quest to keep
a forest naturally healthy and standing while concurrently providing
income.
- How to credibly
monitor our actions in the forest, so as not to cause harm.
- How to establish
the forest permanently for conservation and tax reduction.
- How to fall
and remove trees without damaging the forest ecosystem.
- How to mill
and grade trees on-site advantageously.
- How to access
markets for trees and other products.
- Jean has
set up multiple carbon sequestration measuring plots in Tree
Shepherd Woods. If, or once, we get approval from the Nisqually
Tribe, whom now has accepted title for our land, FSC is ready
to proceed forward with our approved application in their Carbon
Neutral program for receiving money for the yearly carbon our
forest sequesters.
We
got answers to all of them.
1.
For monitoring we used $700 to hire specialists to set up forest
test plots, for monitoring and assessment procedures. They established
3 test plots and 1 control plot, where everything from soil compaction
to tree growth were measured establishing the base conditions, and
from then on come back every 5 years to re-measure and compare.
For more information and to contact this company call Ecoforest
Management Association at 503-332-7923 at 41545 Swinging Bridge,
Port Orford Oregon 97465 Sharyn and Jerry Beckers E-mail Address:
ema@harborside.com
2.
The pre-plan, to put a conservation easement on the forest to protect
the land from ever being developed, gave way to setting it up in
a legal “charitable remainder trust”, with a lawyer,
which achieved the same ends but cost much less. We designated the
end care taker responsibility to the Nisqually Tribe instead of
to a Land Trust. We wrote a forest management plan and qualified
for “Open Space Timber Zoning” to save money on our
yearly property taxes.
3.
We learned that to cut down a tree in a full standing forest was
not difficult as far as proficiently setting up the cut for it,
was concerned. The only trouble was, sometimes, the tree that we
cut through would not go over because its branches were so intertwined
with its neighbor’s branches. We solved this by tying the
cut tree and a neighboring tree together with a block and tackle
(barb wire fence stretcher) and with the advantage of leverage,
bring the cut tree down.
Log removal
stimulated the creation of our gas powered winch on sleds. A Volkswagon
Beetle carhood was used as a sled under the front of the loads of
logs which left the forest floor unscathed in the wake of the winch
pulling them in.
4.
Jerel felt ready to tackle fabricating a saw mill after making the
winch. He put one together made from the largest wood shop band
saw on the market. He flipped it on its side and attached metal
wheels so it could run up and down a steel track. The cost of materials
came to about $1,000.00. You do not have to have logs professionally
graded if you are not selling the lumber for structural purposes,
or when you are using the lumber in your own value-added wood products.
5.
We learned we did not want to sell raw logs, but capture all their
value by making them into something far more valuable before letting
go of them. And because we were going to be making value added products,
as well, we did not want to sell our green certified wood supply
out from under ourselves, since it is so scarce and expensive. And
the pre-plan of selling directly on-site fell before an oxymoronic
environmental law so we are marketing via shows, web site, and stores.
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